輸送機簡介

  螺旋(xuan)輸送(song)(song)(song)機也叫(jiao)螺旋(xuan)絞龍，是一種(zhong)利用(yong)葉片旋(xuan)轉(zhuan)推(tui)動(dong)物料輸送(song)(song)(song)機設備，用(yong)于顆粒或(huo)粉狀(zhuang)物料的水(shui)平輸送(song)(song)(song)、傾(qing)斜輸送(song)(song)(song)、垂(chui)直輸送(song)(song)(song)等(deng)形式。輸送(song)(song)(song)距(ju)離根(gen)據(ju)機形不同而不同，一般(ban)從(cong)2米(mi)到70米(mi)。

  螺(luo)旋(xuan)輸(shu)送(song)機(ji)是(shi)(shi)把一(yi)根螺(luo)旋(xuan)彈簧(huang)裝在(zai)塑(su)(su)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)管(guan)內，彈簧(huang)直(zhi)接(jie)由電動(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)驅動(dong)(dong)(dong)，在(zai)塑(su)(su)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)管(guan)內高(gao)速旋(xuan)轉。采(cai)用螺(luo)旋(xuan)彈簧(huang)輸(shu)送(song)原理，當料(liao)(liao)(liao)斗需(xu)要(yao)上(shang)料(liao)(liao)(liao)時(shi)，啟動(dong)(dong)(dong)電動(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)帶動(dong)(dong)(dong)彈簧(huang)旋(xuan)轉，原料(liao)(liao)(liao)被彈簧(huang)螺(luo)旋(xuan)帶動(dong)(dong)(dong)移動(dong)(dong)(dong)，塑(su)(su)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)管(guan)入口(kou)端對(dui)準料(liao)(liao)(liao)斗處開有一(yi)排(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)口(kou)，移動(dong)(dong)(dong)至排(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)口(kou)處的(de)原料(liao)(liao)(liao)被彈簧(huang)旋(xuan)轉的(de)離心力拋出(chu)排(pai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)口(kou)，進入料(liao)(liao)(liao)斗。此種上(shang)料(liao)(liao)(liao)裝置結構簡單，操作和維修都(dou)很方(fang)便，適合(he)于(yu)粒料(liao)(liao)(liao)和粉料(liao)(liao)(liao)的(de)輸(shu)送(song)。螺(luo)旋(xuan)輸(shu)送(song)機(ji)旋(xuan)轉軸的(de)旋(xuan)向，決定了(le)物(wu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)的(de)輸(shu)送(song)方(fang)向，但一(yi)般螺(luo)旋(xuan)輸(shu)送(song)機(ji)在(zai)設計時(shi)都(dou)是(shi)(shi)按照單項輸(shu)送(song)來設計旋(xuan)轉鋼絲的(de)。

  螺(luo)旋(xuan)(xuan)輸(shu)送(song)機(ji)(ji)在輸(shu)送(song)形式(shi)上(shang)分(fen)為有軸(zhou)(zhou)螺(luo)旋(xuan)(xuan)輸(shu)送(song)機(ji)(ji)和無軸(zhou)(zhou)螺(luo)旋(xuan)(xuan)輸(shu)送(song)機(ji)(ji)兩(liang)種，在外型上(shang)分(fen)為U型螺(luo)旋(xuan)(xuan)輸(shu)送(song)機(ji)(ji)和管式(shi)螺(luo)旋(xuan)(xuan)輸(shu)送(song)機(ji)(ji)。

輸送原理

  當螺(luo)旋(xuan)軸(zhou)轉(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)時，由(you)于物(wu)(wu)(wu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)重力(li)(li)及其與槽體(ti)(ti)壁(bi)所(suo)產生(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)摩擦力(li)(li)，使(shi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)只能(neng)在(zai)葉片(pian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)推(tui)送(song)(song)下(xia)沿(yan)著(zhu)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)機(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)槽底向(xiang)(xiang)前移(yi)(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)，其情況好像不(bu)能(neng)旋(xuan)轉(zhuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)螺(luo)母沿(yan)著(zhu)旋(xuan)轉(zhuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)螺(luo)桿作(zuo)平移(yi)(yi)運動(dong)(dong)(dong)一樣。物(wu)(wu)(wu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)在(zai)中間軸(zhou)承(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)運移(yi)(yi)，則是(shi)(shi)依靠(kao)后面前進著(zhu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)推(tui)力(li)(li)。所(suo)以，物(wu)(wu)(wu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)在(zai)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)機(ji)中的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)運送(song)(song)，完全是(shi)(shi)一種滑移(yi)(yi)運動(dong)(dong)(dong)。為(wei)(wei)了(le)使(shi)螺(luo)旋(xuan)軸(zhou)處(chu)于較為(wei)(wei)有利的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)受拉(la)狀態，一般(ban)都(dou)將驅動(dong)(dong)(dong)裝置(zhi)和卸料(liao)(liao)(liao)口(kou)安放在(zai)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)機(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)同一端(duan)，而把進料(liao)(liao)(liao)口(kou)盡量(liang)放在(zai)另一端(duan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)尾部附近。 旋(xuan)轉(zhuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)螺(luo)旋(xuan)葉片(pian)將物(wu)(wu)(wu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)推(tui)移(yi)(yi)而進行輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)，使(shi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)不(bu)與螺(luo)旋(xuan)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)機(ji)葉片(pian)一起旋(xuan)轉(zhuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)力(li)(li)是(shi)(shi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)自身重量(liang)和螺(luo)旋(xuan)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)機(ji)機(ji)殼對物(wu)(wu)(wu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)摩擦阻(zu)力(li)(li)。葉片(pian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)面型根(gen)據輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)物(wu)(wu)(wu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)不(bu)同有實(shi)體(ti)(ti)面型、帶式(shi)面型、葉片(pian)面型等(deng)型式(shi)。螺(luo)旋(xuan)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)機(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)螺(luo)旋(xuan)軸(zhou)在(zai)物(wu)(wu)(wu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)運動(dong)(dong)(dong)方(fang)向(xiang)(xiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)終(zhong)端(duan)有止推(tui)軸(zhou)承(cheng)(cheng)以隨物(wu)(wu)(wu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)給螺(luo)旋(xuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)軸(zhou)向(xiang)(xiang)反力(li)(li)，在(zai)機(ji)長較長時，應加(jia)中間吊(diao)掛軸(zhou)承(cheng)(cheng)。

    螺旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)機的(de)(de)工作原理是旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)轉的(de)(de)螺旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)葉(xie)(xie)(xie)片(pian)(pian)將(jiang)物(wu)(wu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)推移而進行螺旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)機輸(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)，使物(wu)(wu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)不(bu)與螺旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)機葉(xie)(xie)(xie)片(pian)(pian)一起旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)轉的(de)(de)力是物(wu)(wu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)自身重量和螺旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)機機殼對物(wu)(wu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)的(de)(de)摩擦阻(zu)力。螺旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)機旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)轉軸上焊(han)的(de)(de)螺旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)葉(xie)(xie)(xie)片(pian)(pian)，葉(xie)(xie)(xie)片(pian)(pian)的(de)(de)面型(xing)根(gen)據輸(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)物(wu)(wu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)的(de)(de)不(bu)同有實(shi)體面型(xing)、帶式(shi)面型(xing)、葉(xie)(xie)(xie)片(pian)(pian)面型(xing)等型(xing)式(shi)。螺旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)機的(de)(de)螺旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)軸在物(wu)(wu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)運動方(fang)向(xiang)的(de)(de)終端有止推軸承(cheng)以隨物(wu)(wu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)給螺旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)的(de)(de)軸向(xiang)反力，在機長較長時，應加中間吊掛軸承(cheng)。

結構圖紙

螺旋輸(shu)送機部件組裝圖

U型螺旋(xuan)輸送(song)機結構(gou)圖紙

螺旋機本體由頭部軸承、尾部軸承、懸掛軸承、螺旋、機殼、蓋板及底座等組成。
驅動裝置由電(dian)動機、減速(su)器、聯軸器及(ji)底座所組(zu)成(cheng)。

輸送機圖片

規格型號參數

螺旋輸送機技術參數：

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